Sense of smell or Olfaction, which is indirectly related to the perception of taste, is evaluated with smell identification tests.

Sense of Smell examination
These sniffing tests are very reliable and accurate to determine olfactory function. Each nasal cavity is examined separately using a series of reusable pen-like odor-dispensing devices.
An alteration in taste or smell may be a secondary process in various disease states, or it may be the primary symptom, therefore it is very important to be detected and diagnosed.
References
- Hudson L, Silva MC, Núñez JC, Gómez R, Venegas-Francke P. Valores normales de olfato, hiposmia y anosmia en población chilena sana según la batería “Sniffin Sticks” [Evaluation of olfaction in healthy subjects using the Sniffing Sticks battery]. Rev Med Chil. 2012 Apr;140(4):442-6.
- Haxel BR, Bertz-Duffy S, Fruth K, Letzel S, Mann WJ, Muttray A. Comparison of subjective olfaction ratings in patients with and without olfactory disorders. J Laryngol Otol. 2012 Jul;126(7):692-7.
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